Monday, 5 January 2026
Sunday, 4 January 2026
(AI)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Powerful Artificial Intelligence in Today’s World
Artificial Intelligence has grown very fast and many powerful AI systems are being used across the world today. Some of the most popular and powerful AI technologies are:
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ChatGPT (OpenAI) – Used for chatting, writing, coding, and learning.
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Google Gemini – Advanced AI for search, writing, and reasoning.
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IBM Watson – Used in healthcare, business, and data analysis.
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Microsoft Copilot – Helps in coding, office work, and productivity.
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Siri (Apple) – Voice assistant for Apple devices.
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Alexa (Amazon) – Smart home and voice assistant AI.
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Tesla Autopilot AI – Used in self-driving cars.
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Midjourney / DALL·E – AI for image generation.
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DeepMind (AlphaGo) – Famous for defeating world champions in chess and Go.
These AI systems are used in education, healthcare, banking, transport, entertainment, and security.
When Was Artificial Intelligence First Created?
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The term “Artificial Intelligence” was first introduced in 1956.
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It was proposed by John McCarthy, an American computer scientist.
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The first AI research conference was held at Dartmouth College, USA, in 1956.
So, 1956 is considered the birth year of Artificial Intelligence.
What Is the Learning Process of AI?
AI learns in a way similar to humans, but using data and mathematics. The learning process includes:
Data Collection
AI needs a large amount of data such as:
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Text
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Images
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Videos
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Numbers
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Audio
Training
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The data is given to AI models.
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AI finds patterns using algorithms.
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It learns what is correct and what is incorrect.
Machine Learning
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AI improves automatically with experience.
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It uses methods like:
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Supervised Learning
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Unsupervised Learning
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Reinforcement Learning
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Testing & Improvement
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AI is tested with new data.
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Errors are corrected.
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Performance improves over time.
How Does Artificial Intelligence Work?
AI works using a combination of:
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Algorithms – Step-by-step instructions.
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Neural Networks – Inspired by the human brain.
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Computing Power – CPUs, GPUs, and cloud servers.
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Big Data – Large datasets for training.
Simple Working Example:
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User gives input (text, image, voice).
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AI analyzes the input.
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AI matches patterns from trained data.
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AI produces an output (answer, image, action).
For example, when you ask a question to an AI chatbot, it:
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Understands your words
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Predicts the best answer
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Responds in human-like language
How to Create AI Software?
Creating AI software involves several steps:
Choose a Purpose
Decide what your AI will do:
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Chatbot
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Image editor
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Voice assistant
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Game AI
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Recommendation system
Learn Required Skills
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Programming Languages: Python (most popular), Java, C++
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Math & Logic: Basic statistics and algebra
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AI Concepts: Machine Learning, Deep Learning
Select Tools & Libraries
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TensorFlow
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PyTorch
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Scikit-learn
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OpenCV
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APIs (OpenAI, Google AI)
Collect Data
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Gather or create datasets.
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Clean and organize the data.
Train the Model
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Use algorithms to train AI.
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Improve accuracy.
Build Software Interface
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Web app (HTML, CSS, JavaScript)
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Mobile app (Android / iOS)
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Desktop software
Test & Deploy
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Test performance.
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Deploy on cloud or local server.
Saturday, 3 January 2026
12th Maharashtra Board (HSC) – Commerce (2026)
12th Maharashtra Board (HSC) – Commerce (2026)
Exam Dates (Expected – as per previous years)
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Practical / Oral Exams:
➤ Late January to early February 2026 -
Theory Board Exams:
➤ Start: 10 February 2026
➤ End: Mid-March 2026 (around 11–18 March)
Exam Time:
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Morning shift: 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM
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Duration: 3 Hours
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Mode: Offline (Pen & Paper)
Commerce Subjects
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English
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Book-Keeping & Accountancy
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Organisation of Commerce & Management (OCM)
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Economics
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Mathematics & Statistics
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Secretarial Practice (optional in some colleges)
Common Paper Pattern (All Commerce Subjects)
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Total Marks:
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Theory: 80 marks
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Internal/Practical: 20 marks
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Total: 100 marks
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Passing Marks: 35%
Question Types
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MCQs (Objective)
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Very Short Answers
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Short Answers
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Long Answers / Numerical Problems
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Internal choices are given
Subject-Wise Paper Pattern (Simple)
Book-Keeping & Accountancy
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Journal entries
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Ledger & Subsidiary books
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Final accounts
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Partnership accounts
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Numerical-based paper
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High practice subject
Organisation of Commerce & Management (OCM)
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Principles of management
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Business services
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Consumer protection
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Company & organization topics
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Theory-based + short notes
Economics
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Micro & Macro economics
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Demand & supply
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National income
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Banking & financial system
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Diagram + explanation questions
Mathematics & Statistics
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Statistics (mean, median, correlation)
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Probability
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Linear programming
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Functions & equations
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Numerical & formula-Secretarial Practice
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Office procedures
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Business communication
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Filing, meetings, correspondence
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Mostly theory + practical writing
English
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Reading comprehension
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Grammar
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Essay / Letter / Report writing
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Textbook prose & poetry
Wednesday, 31 December 2025
New Year 2026
New Year 2026
A Reflection on the Changes from New Year 2025
As the world welcomes New Year 2026, it also takes a moment to reflect on how much has changed since New Year 2025. In just two years, society, technology, lifestyles, and global perspectives have evolved rapidly. The transition from 2025 to 2026 represents not just a change of calendar dates, but a transformation in the way people live, work, and think.
Technological Growth and Digital Life
Between New Year 2025 and New Year 2026, technology has advanced at an extraordinary pace. Artificial Intelligence has become more integrated into daily life—helping in education, healthcare, business, and creative work. Smartphones, smart homes, and digital assistants have grown more powerful and more personal. Tasks that once required hours can now be completed in minutes, making life faster and more connected.
Work Culture and Career Shifts
In 2025, remote and hybrid work were still evolving concepts. By 2026, flexible work environments have become normal for many industries. People focus more on work–life balance, skill development, and mental well-being. Freelancing, online businesses, and AI-assisted jobs have opened new career paths, especially for young professionals.
Education and Learning Methods
Education has changed significantly in these two years. Online learning platforms, AI tutors, and digital classrooms have improved accessibility and personalization. Students in 2026 learn not only from textbooks but also from simulations, virtual labs, and interactive content—making education more practical and future-oriented compared to 2025.
Lifestyle and Social Changes
Life in 2026 feels faster yet more mindful. Compared to 2025, people are more aware of health, fitness, and mental peace. Wellness apps, healthier food choices, and sustainable living habits are becoming common. Social media use has also become more purposeful, with people focusing on quality connections rather than quantity.
Economic and Business Transformation
The economy has adapted to digital-first systems. Online payments, digital currencies, and global e-commerce have expanded further by 2026. Small businesses now reach international markets more easily than in 2025. Innovation and adaptability have become key factors for success.
Environmental Awareness
From 2025 to 2026, awareness about climate change and sustainability has grown stronger. More people are adopting eco-friendly habits, and companies are focusing on green technology. Electric vehicles, renewable energy, and waste reduction efforts have increased noticeably.
Mindset and Personal Growth
Perhaps the biggest change between New Year 2025 and New Year 2026 is the mindset of people. Experiences from the past years have taught the value of time, health, and relationships. People enter 2026 with clearer goals, stronger resilience, and a desire for meaningful progress rather than just material success.
Tuesday, 16 December 2025
The IPL 2026 Auction
The IPL 2026 Auction is expected to be one of the most important and closely watched events in the history of the Indian Premier League. As the IPL continues to grow as the world’s biggest T20 league, the 2026 auction will play a crucial role in shaping team combinations, strategies, and future champions.
Monday, 15 December 2025
god
good luck 🤞
Wednesday, 10 December 2025
west indies vs new zealand
west indies vs new zealand
Latest match (2nd Test, 10 Dec 2025)
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In the 2nd Test at Basin Reserve, Wellington — West Indies were bowled out for 205 runs in their first innings. Their batting was led by Shai Hope (48) and a start from the openers.
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For New Zealand, Blair Tickner picked up 4 wickets for 32, while debutant Michael Rae claimed 3 for 67.
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At stumps, New Zealand were 24/0 (Devon Conway 16*, Tom Latham 7*) — trailing by 181 runs.
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The day included a scare: Tickner, despite his great bowling, went off on a stretcher after injuring his shoulder during a dive.
Test 1 (Christchurch) & Earlier Results
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In the 1st Test at Hagley Oval, Christchurch, West Indies pulled off a remarkable escape. Needing 531 to win, they finished at 457/6, thanks to a double-century (202*) by Justin Greaves — the second-highest fourth-innings total in Test history.
Greaves was supported by Shai Hope and tail-ender Kemar Roach, with the latter also contributing with the ball — helping secure a historic draw.
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Overall, it was a display of grit: West Indies batted through the final two days to avoid defeat.
Tour so far (T20 + ODI + Test)
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Earlier on this tour, in the T20I series, New Zealand defeated West Indies 3–1. In the 5th T20I, New Zealand chased down a modest total of 140 with ease, winning by 8 wickets.
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The ODI series also went to New Zealand: in the 2nd ODI (rain-shortened), they chased down 248/9 (WI) to win by 5 wickets.
So before the Test series began, New Zealand were already ahead in the limited-overs formats.
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